Monday, March 10, 2025

Are All Men Born Equal?

In her March 9 substack post Heather Cox Richardson discussed the Declaration of Independence, particularly the following passage

We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.--That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed,…

HCR (as she is affectionately known by her followers) pointed out two important ideas in this passage. First that all men are born equal. Second that governments derive their power from the consent of the governed.

At three points in American history these ideas were seriously questioned. The first was in the 1850s when wealthy slave owners in the South repudiated the notion that all men are equal. They also rejected the idea that the governments required the consent of the governed. HCR quoted George Fitzhugh of Virginia who wrote in 1857 “All governments must originate in force, and be continued by force…” The 1,200 men who could vote in his county “never asked and never intend to ask the consent of the 16,800 [other men who lived in the county] whom we govern.”  The intent of these men to force slavery on the entire country and remove the “ridiculously absurd dogma … of Mr. Jefferson” from the founding documents, led to the American Civil War. Northerners, seeing the threat to their country, rose up under Lincoln to defeat slavery, at great cost.

President Lincoln, in what became known as the Gettysburg Address, added another idea about the American government, charging the people to preserve from perishing from the earth “government of the people, by the people, and for the people”.

The second time these ideas were in question was in the 1890s during what is referred to as the “Gilded Age” of industrialization. A few men such as Andrew Carnegie accumulated great wealth and power. They came to think that they were somehow superior to the laborers, and therefore deserved their wealth and power. They resisted any effort to redistribute their wealth with those less fortunate, calling anyone promoting such ideas Socialists and Anarchists and, after the 1917 Russian Revolution, “Bolsheviks” and Communists.

It took the Great Depression of the 1930s to motivate the American people to rise up and take back their country from the industrialist oligarchs. The two Roosevelt presidents were key in turning the country back to social democracy. This created what became the largest and most robust middle class in human history.

The third era of opposition to equality began with Reagan and culminated in the chaotic destruction of the government under Donald Trump and Elon Musk.

The current Republican Party, the party of Trump and MAGA, do not believe in helping the needy. They consider them to be parasites feeding on the successful wealthy people who are the real creators of wealth. Republican Representative Paul Ryan in 2010 called them “takers not makers”. Mitt Romney called them “moochers … who believe they are entitled to health care, to food, to housing, to you-name-it.”

Elon Musk has started to refer to people he doesn’t like as an NPC. This is a gaming term for Non-Playing Character, a computer-generated player who follows a script and can’t think for himself. In other words, not a “real” person. The implication is that because he, Musk, is making big decisions that affect thousands of government employees, that he is a real player and they aren’t worthy of consideration. So, to him it’s a joke to use a chainsaw metaphor for ruining peoples’ lives, not unlike burning ants with a magnifying glass.

As an aside here, Ezra Klein writing in the NYT on February 16, pointed out that NPC is a fitting description of Republican Senators and Congressmen who have been given a script to follow and aren’t allowed to think or act for themselves.

As has become painfully obvious, Musk and the DOGE gang are not at all interested in efficiency or eliminating corruption. If they were interested in the former, they would be working with the Inspectors General instead of firing them, and they would have forensic accountants on the team, not just software geeks. As to corruption, the Trump regime is the most blatantly corrupt administration in American history. Their goal is to break the government so they can pick up the pieces and line their pockets. They are systematically destroying any program that helps the common people. And unlike Lincoln’s vision, theirs is “government of the wealthy, by the wealthy, and for the wealthy”.

The big question here is: Will the American people once again rise up to take back their country? And will there be a strong leader like Lincoln or the Roosevelts to lead them?

Here is one more quote, attributed to Wesley Lowery: Power is never given, it’s taken.”

Update March 11

In a piece called "The Document that has Uncomfortable Lessons for Trump" NYT March 11 Todd S. Purdum suggests that Trump not only place a copy of the Declaration of Independence in the Oval Office, but actuallly read it. Particularly the passages that refer to the rimes of King George III which hits close to home.

Sources

https://heathercoxrichardson.substack.com/p/march-9-2025

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/16/opinion/ezra-klein-podcast-congress-audio-essay.html

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/11/opinion/trump-jefferson-doge-hamilton.html


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Are All Men Born Equal?

In her March 9 substack post Heather Cox Richardson discussed the Declaration of Independence, particularly the following passage We hold ...